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Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer Malignant mesothelioma is a form of cancer that develops in thin layer of tissue lining certain organs. Most mesothelioma cases begin in the lungs and are called mesothelioma of the pleural region. Other types start in the abdomen and are known as peritoneal mesothelioma. People who are exposed to asbestos may develop mesothelioma if asbestos fibers are absorbed into the stomach or lungs and cause irritation. It could take 50 years or more for the symptoms to manifest. Symptoms The mesothelioma cancerous cells are found in the tissue that lines the lungs, stomach and other organs. Patients with mesothelioma may be afflicted by symptoms such as pain, shortness-of-breath, fever, fluid accumulation and weight loss. The symptoms differ based on the stage and type of the disease. They depend on the location where the tumor is located and how it progresses. Because mesothelioma is rare, doctors may be unable to diagnose it. The disease may be long-lasting and the symptoms may look or feel like less serious conditions such as pneumonia. It is crucial that asbestos exposure sufferers schedule an appointment with their doctors when they experience symptoms that are not normal or persistent. They should also let their doctor know of any history of asbestos exposure. The most commonly reported symptoms of pleural mesothelioma include chest pain, breathing difficulties and shortness of breath. These symptoms can become more severe as mesothelioma progresses and the lungs become inflamed. In severe cases, they can even lead to fluid accumulation in the lungs and chest wall that causes the patient to experience pain and discomfort when breathing. Alongside mesothelioma and other cancers, some people may have abdominal pains or struggle to swallow. Some individuals may experience lower appetite and weight loss due to these symptoms as well. The mesothelioma-related toxins can also affect kidneys, which causes them to decrease their capacity to function properly. Based on the type of mesothelioma the doctor can order blood tests or imaging scans to look for any abnormalities. These include CT (computer-tomography) scanners and the MRI (magnetic imaging) and PETs (positron emission scans). These tests help doctors decide on the best treatment for mesothelioma patients by excluding other illnesses. Chest Xrays can be useful in identifying mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can cause the chest cavity and lungs to appear discolored or cloudy. A doctor can perform an operation known as VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic surgical) to reduce inflammation caused by the accumulation of fluid as well as improve breathlessness. remove tissue samples for testing. Diagnosis Mesothelioma is an asbestos cancer, which develops in the lining of organs such as the lungs and abdomen. It is a rare type of cancer, but people exposed to asbestos are at risk of developing it. It is important to consult your physician to confirm the diagnosis. A mesothelioma diagnosis is based on physical examinations, blood tests and imaging tests. These tests are usually performed in a hospital or clinic and could include an X-ray, CT scan or MRI. X-rays are a way to see the body's structures like your abdomen and chest. They can reveal the presence of fluid between your chest wall and lungs and is referred to as the pleural effusion. They may also show the presence of a lump or mass in the chest, abdomen or a different area. MRI and CT scans provide more detailed images than X-rays of your organs and are used by doctors to determine the location and size mesothelioma. The scans can also tell the extent to which mesothelioma spreads to other parts of the body. A biopsy is an additional diagnostic instrument. In this process it is where a small amount of tissue or fluid is collected and analyzed for cancerous cell growth. Fine needle aspiration or surgical biopsy are the two most commonly used types of mesothelioma biopsy. If other tests aren't conclusive, or your symptoms suggest that the cancer is in your chest cavity or lungs A more invasive biopsy may be recommended. More invasive procedures used to detect pericardial or peritoneal mesothelioma include the use of a tube equipped with a video camera into the chest or abdomen. A surgeon can make use of this procedure to take the tissue sample or the fluid for testing, and may also perform VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) it is a kind of keyhole surgery. In addition to mesothelioma test the doctor may conduct blood tests and other medical tests to check how well your organs are functioning. Your doctor will do a complete physical exam as well as examine your lymph nodes, heart and other areas that could be affected by mesothelioma. They will also ask about your experience with asbestos exposure as well as any previous illnesses or treatments you have experienced. Treatment Mesothelioma treatment depends on the type of mesothelioma person has and its stage. The stage of the cancer is determined by a mix of factors, such as how quickly the tumor expands and spreads, how long it takes for symptoms to show and whether the cancer has metastasized. People are more likely to develop mesothelioma if they have certain risk factors. Among westminster asbestos lawyer are asbestos exposure and gender. Asbestos can be ingested directly or indirectly by a person in their work or pastime. Exposure may occur over many years, and sometimes for decades prior to when mesothelioma symptoms develop. Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral is tough and resists to heat. It can break into dust particles during the mining process or when workers take away asbestos-containing insulation. The dust particles can be inhaled, or ingested. Inhaled fibers can cause irritation and scarring, as well as mesothelioma-like changes in the cells. A variety of procedures are available to help diagnose mesothelioma. Doctors can take samples of pleural fluid by performing a procedure referred to as thoracentesis or insert a needle into the chest for the collection of a tissue sample. Other diagnostic tools include MRI and CT scanners that detect tumors and masses in the abdomen and chest. Once an diagnosis has been established, doctors can treat it in order to reduce the symptoms and pain. Some patients require various treatments, like chemotherapy, surgery and radiation. Certain doctors also include the fields of immunotherapy and tumor-treatment in a mesothelioma strategy. If a patient has a build-up of lungs-related fluid doctors can treat this by draining the excess fluid through an incision placed in the chest (pleurodesis). In certain cases patients could have an abnormality that increases the chance of developing mesothelioma. Genetic counselors can determine if a test is appropriate for the patient. Following treatment for mesothelioma, a doctor will schedule regular follow-up appointments. These appointments will let the doctor to observe the patient's health and check for indications of the possibility of recurrence. Prognosis Mesothelioma is usually caused by exposure to asbestos, a class of minerals made up of microscopic fibres that were previously extensively used in construction. The fibres can become lodged in the linings of organs like the stomach cavity and lungs when people breathe them in or swallow them. In time, they may cause irritation and lead to tumours forming. The symptoms usually don't show until years after the initial exposure. Most patients are diagnosed with Mesothelioma later on in the course of their lives. The symptoms of mesothelioma depend on the type and stage of the cancer, as well as which part of the body it is in. Pleural mesothelioma occurs in the lung lining (pleura), and accounts for the majority of cases mesothelioma arising from peritoneal mesotheli in the stomach cavity. Other types of mesothelioma may develop in the membrane surrounding the heart or reproductive organs. When doctors are able to confirm confirmed the diagnosis they can perform a range of tests to determine how far the cancer has spread and decide which treatment is most suitable for the patient. Doctors can check for mesothelioma by using an X-ray of the chest, CT scan or ultrasound as well as urine and blood samples or biopsy. CT scans, X-rays and ultrasounds can be used to determine whether the cancer has grown or not. Doctors can tell whether it's epithelioid or pleural mesothelioma. Both types can grow and spread more rapidly in later stages of the disease, particularly if the cancer has spread to lymph nodes or other areas of the body. In certain instances doctors are able to remove mesothelioma entirely. This could improve the outlook of a patient. In the majority of cases, mesothelioma has advanced too far to be surgically removed. Patients will need undergo other treatments in order to prolong their lives. Certain patient characteristics can impact the survival rate of mesothelioma as per research. Patients with a family history of the disease or who are older and healthier are generally more likely to survive. Other factors include whether or not a person smokes and the amount of health issues they suffer from.